Ixesha elidlulileyo nelikhoyo loshishino lokupakisha lweglasi Emva kweminyaka eliqela yokukhula kanzima kunye nokucothayo kunye nokhuphiswano nezinye izinto, ishishini lokupakisha iglasi ngoku liphuma emkhombeni kwaye libuyela kuzuko lwalo lwangaphambili. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinga lokukhula kweshishini lokupakisha iglasi kwimarike yekristale yokuthambisa yi-2% kuphela. Isizathu sokucotha kwesantya sokukhula lukhuphiswano oluvela kwezinye izixhobo kunye nokucotha kokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi, kodwa ngoku kubonakala ngathi kukho umkhwa wokuphucuka. Kwicala elihle, abavelisi beglasi baxhamla ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza kweemveliso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunye nemfuno enkulu yeemveliso zeglasi. Ukongeza, abavelisi beglasi bafuna amathuba ophuhliso kwaye bahlaziywa rhoqo iinkqubo zemveliso yeemveliso ezivela kwiimarike ezivelayo. Enyanisweni, ngokubanzi, nangona kusekho izinto ezikhuphisanayo kumgca wobugcisa kunye nemarike ye-perfume, abavelisi beglasi basenethemba malunga nethemba loshishino lokupakisha iglasi kwaye abazange babonise ukuzithemba. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ezi zixhobo zokupakisha ezikhuphisanayo azinakuthelekiswa neemveliso zeglasi malunga nokutsala abathengi kunye nokubonisa iimpawu kunye nezikhundla zekristale. UBuShed Lingenberg, uMlawuli weNtengiso kunye noBudlelwane baNgaphandle weGerresheimer Group (umenzi weglasi), uthe: “Mhlawumbi amazwe anokukhetha okwahlukileyo kwimveliso yeglasi, kodwa iFransi, eyona nto iphambili kwishishini lezithambiso, ayikulangazelelanga kangako ukwamkela iimveliso zeplastiki.” Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zekhemikhali zibuchwephesha kwaye Imarike yezithambiso ayikho ngaphandle kokubambelela. EUnited States, iimveliso ezenziwe yiDuPont kunye ne-Eastman Chemical Crystal zinobunzima obufanayo obufana nemveliso yeglasi kwaye zivakala njengeglasi. Ezinye zezi mveliso ziye zangena kwimarike yeziqholo. Kodwa uPatrick Etahaubkrd, umlawuli weSebe laseMntla Melika lenkampani yase-Italiya, wabonisa amathandabuzo okuba iimveliso zeplastiki zinokukhuphisana neemveliso zeglasi. Ukholelwa ukuba: “Olona khuphiswano silubonayo kukupakishwa kwangaphandle kwemveliso. Abavelisi beplastiki bacinga ukuba abathengi baya kusithanda isimbo sabo sokupakisha. ” Ishishini lokupakisha iglasi livula iimarike ezintsha Ukuvula iimarike ezintsha ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kwenza ukuba ishishini loshishino lokupakisha lweglasi liphuhle. Umzekelo, iSain Gobain Desjongueres (SGD) yinkampani efuna uphuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe. Iseke inani leenkampani eYurophu naseMelika, kwaye inkampani ithatha isabelo esikhulu semakethi kwihlabathi. . Nangona kunjalo, inkampani iphinde yadibana nobunzima obuninzi kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo, eyakhokelela kwisigqibo sobunkokeli sokuvala ibhetshi yeziko lokunyibilika kweglasi. I-SGD ngoku ilungiselela ukuziphuhlisa kwiimarike ezisakhulayo. Ezi marike azibandakanyi kuphela iimarike eziye zangena kuzo, ezifana neBrazil, kodwa kunye neemarike ezingangenanga kuzo, ezifana neMpuma Yurophu kunye neAsia. Umlawuli wentengiso we-SGD uTherry LeGoff uthe: "Njengoko iibrendi eziphambili zisanda abathengi abatsha kulo mmandla, ezi mpawu zikwafuna ababoneleli beglasi." Ngamafutshane, nokuba ngaba umthengisi okanye umenzi, kufuneka bafune abathengi abatsha xa besanda kwiimarike ezintsha, ngoko ke abavelisi beglasi abanjalo. Abantu abaninzi basakholelwa ukuba eNtshona, abavelisi beglasi banenzuzo kwiimveliso zeglasi. Kodwa banyanzelisa ukuba iimveliso zeglasi ezithengiswa kwimarike yaseTshayina zikumgangatho ophantsi kunezo zikwimarike yaseYurophu. Nangona kunjalo, le nzuzo ayinakugcinwa ngonaphakade. Ke ngoko, abavelisi beglasi baseNtshona ngoku bahlalutya iingcinezelo zokukhuphisana abaya kujongana nazo kwimarike yaseTshayina. I-Asiya yimakethi i-Gerresheimer engekalubeki unyawo kuyo, kodwa iinkampani zaseJamani azinakuze zijike ingqalelo yazo e-Asiya. ULin-genberg ukholelwa ngokuqinileyo ukuba: “Namhlanje, ukuba ufuna ukuphumelela, umele uthabathe ikhondo lokudityaniswa kokwenene kwehlabathi.” Kubenzi beglasi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kuvuselela imfuno Kwishishini lokupakisha iglasi, ukusungula into entsha ngundoqo ekuziseni ishishini elitsha. Kwi-BormioliLuigi (BL), impumelelo yamva nje ibangelwa kugxininiso oluqhubekayo lwezibonelelo kuphando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso. Ukuze kuveliswe iibhotile zeziqholo ezinezithinteli zeglasi, inkampani iphucule oomatshini bokuvelisa kunye nezixhobo, kwaye yanciphisa iindleko zemveliso. Kunyaka ophelileyo, inkampani ngokulandelelana yaba yi-American Bond NO. I-9 kunye neFransi, inkampani yesizwe yeCartier yeziqholo ivelise uhlobo olutsha lwebhotile yesiqholo; enye iprojekthi yophuhliso kukwenza umhombiso obanzi malunga nebhotile yeglasi. Le teknoloji entsha yenza ukuba abavelisi bavelise iibhotile zeglasi ezinamacala amaninzi ngexesha elinye, ngaphandle kokubonakala ngathi Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ubuso obunye kuphela bubekwe ngexesha. Ngapha koko, u-Etchaubard wachaza ukuba le nkqubo yokuvelisa inoveli kangangokuba akukho mveliso ifanayo inokufumaneka kwintengiso. Kwakhona wathi: “Ubugcisa obutsha zizinto ezisoloko zibalulekile. Sisoloko sifumana iindlela zokubonisa iimveliso zethu. Kuzo zonke iimbono ezili-10 esinazo, kuhlala kukho umbono omnye onokuthi uphunyezwe. I-BL nayo yavela. Ukukhula ngamandla. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umthamo wayo weshishini uqikelelwa ukuba unyuke nge-15%. Inkampani ngoku yakha iziko lokunyibilikisa iglasi e-Itali. Ngelo xesha, kukho enye ingxelo yokuba kukho umenzi weglasi omncinci eSpain obizwa ngokuba yi-A1-glass. Iintengiso zonyaka zemigqomo yeglasi yi-6 yezigidi zeedola zase-US, apho i-2 yezigidi zeedola zase-US zidalwe ngezixhobo ze-semi-automatic ezivelisa iimveliso zeglasi ze-1500 kwiiyure ze-8. Ewe, i-4 yezigidi zeerandi yenziwe ngezixhobo ezizenzekelayo ezinokuvelisa iiseti ze-200,000 zeemveliso yonke imihla '. Umanejala wezentengiso wale nkampani uAlbert wathi: “Kwiminyaka emibini edluleyo, intengiso yehla, kodwa kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidluleyo imeko yaphucuka kakhulu. Kukho iiodolo ezintsha yonke imihla. Kudla ngokuba njalo. iya kubekwa etyeni. Uphenjelelwa yinkampani ebizwa ngokuba yi "Rosier" Times, uAlelas. Inkampani ityale imali kumatshini omtsha wokuvuthela ozenzekelayo, kwaye inkampani yasebenzisa obu buchwepheshe butsha ukuyila ibhotile yesiqholo esifana nentyatyambo yenkampani yezothambiso yaseFransi. Ngale ndlela, uAlbert uqikelela ukuba njengoko abathengi befunda ngale teknoloji intsha, baya kuyithanda le ndlela yebhotile yesiqholo. Ngokuqhubekeka kobunzulu bezinto ezintsha zobuchwephesha, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha yinto ekhuthaza uphuhliso lwemarike. Kwizinto zokuthambisa kunye neemveliso zobungcali, amathuba ophuhliso anethemba kakhulu. Ikwathembisa nakwishishini lokupakisha iglasi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-11-2021