Ngelixa ndisela
Ngaba ukhe waphawula ukuba ngawaphi amagama avela kwilebhile ye wayini?
Ungandixelela ukuba le wayini ayilunganga?
Uyazi, ngaphambi kokuba ungcamle iwayini
Ilebhile ye wayini ingumgwebo ngokwenene kwibhotile ye wayini
Ngaba yindlela ebalulekileyo yomgangatho?
Kuthekani ngokusela?
Eyona nto ingancedi kakhulu kwaye ihlala ichaphazela imvakalelo yile
Uchithe imali, wathenga iwayini
Umgangatho awuxabisi ixabiso
Ikwakhathaza ....
Ke namhlanje, masiyilungisa
Iilebheli ezithi "Le wayini ihambelane kakuhle"
Amagama aphambili! ! !
I-Grand Cham Crusé (iBordeaux)
Igama elithi "i-grater crucrié" livela kwi wayini ye-borddeaux eFrance, ethetha ukuba le wayini ilunge kakhulu, iwayini ilunge kakhulu malunga nomgangatho kunye ne-golide egolide kunye nentembeko. ~
I-French Bordeaux ineenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlelwa: Iklasi ye-1855 ye-185 ye-1859, i-Terion Erion Erion Emilion, i-STERTARE. I-HORDEST yamagorha ...
I-Grand Cr (iBurgundy)
EBurgundy kunye neChablis, ezihlelwe ziiplani, ilebheli "i-Grandery Crm" ibonisa ukuba le wayini iveliswe kwingingqi enkulu yenqanaba le-MRORE kwingingqi, kwaye idla ngokuba nobuntu obuqhelekileyo ~
Ngokweeplani, amabakala ahlulwe ngokwamabakala ama-4 ukusuka kwi-Depile, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Grand Com I-Burgundy okwangoku ine-33 Grand CRUS, apho i-chablis, edume ngomhlophe owomileyo, inediliya enkulu equlunqwe ngezidiliya ezisi-7 ~
I-CRU (i-beaujolais nayo ine wayini entle !!)
Ukuba yi wayini eveliswe kwingingqi yeBeaujolais yaseFrance, ukuba kukho i-cr (i-Didiyard-Inqanaba le-DIDI) kwilebhile ye-halolalais, kubonakala ngathi umthendeleko we-halo ~) .. ....
Kodwa ngeminyaka yee-1930s, iZiko leSizwe lesiFrentshi leSizwe lokuThengiswa kweMvelaphi (i-Laserut yeSizwe seSizwe se-D'Gine) ebizwa ngokuba yi-Beaujois ye-10 yeSidili-mali esekwe kwi-Beaujois Scansoll esekwe kwi-Wines ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu ~
I-Docg (i-Itali)
I-DOCG yelona nqanaba liphezulu le wayini yase-Itali. Kukho ulawulo olungqongqo kwimidinda yeediliya, ukukhetha, ukuveza, okanye ixesha kunye nendlela yokwaluphala. Abanye bade babhengeze iminyaka emidiliya, kwaye kufuneka batshintshwe ngabantu abakhethekileyo. ~
I-DOCG (Denominazine di igarine I-Erinelata e Garantita ye-Egarantita egarantita egarantita), oko kuthetha ukuba "ukulawulwa kwewayini eziveliswe phantsi kwemvelaphi" yemvelaphi ". Ifuna abavelisi kwiindawo ezichongiweyo ukuba bazimisele ngokuzithandela kwimigangatho yemigangatho yolawulo encomekayo, kwaye iiwayini ezivunyiweyo njenge-DOCG iya kuba netywina lomgangatho waseburhulumenteni ~
I-DOCG (Denominazine di igarine I-Erinelata e Garantita ye-Egarantita egarantita egarantita), oko kuthetha ukuba "ukulawulwa kwewayini eziveliswe phantsi kwemvelaphi" yemvelaphi ". Ifuna abavelisi kwiindawo ezichongiweyo ukuba bazimisele ngokuzithandela kwimigangatho yemigangatho yolawulo encomekayo, kwaye iiwayini ezivunyiweyo njenge-DOCG iya kuba netywina lomgangatho waseburhulumenteni ~ I-VDP ibhekisa kumdiliya we-vdp ye-vdp ye-vdp, enokuthathwa njengenye yeempawu zegolide ze wayini yaseJamani. Igama elipheleleyo ngu-Verband DeutsCher Prdi-Fatsund. Inoluhlu lwayo lwemigangatho kunye neenkqubo zokuhlela, kwaye yamkela iindlela zolawulo oluphezulu lwe-vitalus oluphezulu ukwenza iwayini. Okwangoku, i-3% kuphela ye-Winsries ikhethiwe, ngamalungu angama-200, kwaye ngokusisiseko zonke zinembali yeminyaka elikhulu ~ Phantse lonke ilungu le-VDP lingumnini wesidiliya ngetsiriya ebalaseleyo, kwaye izabalazela ukugqwesa kuzo zonke izinto ezivela kwisidiliya kwi-Winerry ...Kukho i-Wiogle yeOvene kwiFoni yeBhotile yeWall ye-VDP ye-vdP yi-2% kuphela yexabiso le-winer yeJamani, kodwa iwayini yayo iqhele ayiphosi ~ Gran RepmevaKwimvelaphi ekhethiweyo yeSpain (yenza), iminyaka yewayini inentsingiselo esemthethweni. Ngokwexesha lexesha lokuguga, lahlulwe laba yi wayini entsha (i-Joven), i-Aphanng (Criana), ingqokelela (ingqokelela) kunye nengqokelela ekhethekileyo (Gran Repleva) ~ I-GRAMEVE kwileyibhile ibonisa ixesha elide lokwaluphala kwaye, ukusuka kwindawo yembono yeSpanish, luphawu lwezona zixhobo zilungileyo, eli gama liyinto eqinisekisiweyoUkuthatha iRioja njengomzekelo, ixesha lokwaluphala le wayini ebomvu i-Grand ubuncinci, ubuncinci iminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kodwa enyanisweni, i-winsies ezininzi ifikelele kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-8. Iiwayini zeAkhawunti ye-Grand Veritva ye-GRERTVA ye-3% yemveliso yeRiojaji. I-Striva (Chile okanye elinye ilizwe elitsha lehlabathi)Kwiwayini yaseChilean, ukuba iphawulwe nguGcietva Dalia, oko kuthetha ukuba ingqokelela yentsapho, edla ngokuthetha ukuba yeyona wayini ilungileyo kwimveliso ye-Chile yaseChilean). Ukongeza, kwilebhile ye wayini yaseChile yaseChilean, kuya kubakho i-Granti Remervay, kodwa eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, i-Grenvarva neGreen Verviwa i-Chile ayinantsingiselo! Hayi ukubaluleka ngokusemthethweni! Ke ngoko, kuxhomekeke kwi-winery ukuzilawula, kwaye kuphela i-windows enoxanduva kuphela inokuqinisekiswa ~ EOstreliya, akukho nkqubo ichanekileyo ye wayini, kodwa okwangoku kubalulekile ukuba i-chieries ye-Australia yase-Australia esekwe ngu-Australia i-Australia ebalaseleyo, Mnu James Hailday ~ "I-chied-winery ye-chied ezintlanu zeyona nqanaba iphakamileyo ekukhetheni, kwaye abo banokuthi bakhethwe njenge" iwine-wine-wine-wine-raine ezintlanu "kufuneka zibe ngamandla amakhulu. Ii-Wioni azivelisayo zineempawu zazo, ezinokubizwa ngokuba ziiklasikhi kwimveliso ye wayini. yenza ~Ukunikwa i-Rine-Wish Rines Riness Rineres, ubuncinci iiwayini ze-2 kufuneka zibe namanqaku angama-94 (okanye ngaphezulu) kumgangatho walo nyaka, kwaye kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo kufuneka ibekwe kwiinkwenkwezi ezintlanu. I-5.1% kuphela ye-Windries e-Australia inethamsanqa elaneleyo lokufumana lo myalelo. "I wayini ebomvu ye-RED yesihlanu idla ngokumelwa ziinkwenkwezi ezi-5 ezibomvu, kwaye inqanaba elilandelayo ziinkwenkwezi ezi-5 ezimnyama, ezimele i-winery ye-~
IXESHA LOKUQALA: USep-28-2022 