Kwishishini lokupakisha iglasi, ukwenzela ukukhuphisana nezinto ezintsha zokupakisha kunye nezikhongozeli ezifana nezikhongozeli zephepha kunye neebhotile zeplastiki, abavelisi beebhotile zeglasi kumazwe aphuhlileyo bazibophelele ekwenzeni iimveliso zabo zithembeke ngakumbi, zintle ngakumbi ngenkangeleko, ziphantsi kweendleko, kwaye zitshiphu. Ukuze kuphunyezwe ezi njongo, indlela yophuhliso yoshishino lokupakisha iglasi yangaphandle ibonakaliswa ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo:
1. Yamkela itekhnoloji yokonga amandla ephucukileyo
Gcina amandla, uphucule umgangatho wokunyibilika, kwaye wandise ubomi benkonzo yeziko. Enye indlela yokugcina amandla kukunyusa inani le-cullet, kwaye inani le-cullet kumazwe angaphandle lingafikelela kwi-60% -70%. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukusebenzisa i-100% yeglasi eyaphukileyo ukufezekisa injongo yemveliso yeglasi "yendalo".
2. Iibhotile ezikhaphukhaphu
Kumazwe ahambele phambili njengeYurophu, iMelika neJapan, iibhotile ezikhaphukhaphu ziye zaba yeyona mveliso iphambili yeebhotile zeglasi.
I-80% yeebhotile zeglasi kunye neetoti eziveliswe ngu-Obedand eJamani ziibhotile ezilula ezilahlwayo. Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokubunjwa kwezinto eziluhlaza, ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yonke yokunyibilika, itekhnoloji yokuvuthela umlomo omncinci (NNPB), ukutshiza iziphelo ezishushu nezibandayo zeebhotile kunye neetoti, ukuhlolwa kwe-intanethi kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe obuphambili sisiqinisekiso esisisiseko sokufezekiswa kobunzima. iibhotile kunye neetoti. Amanye amazwe aphuhlisa ubugcisa obutsha bokuphucula umphezulu weebhotile kunye neenkonkxa ngelinge lokunciphisa ngakumbi ubunzima beebhotile kunye neetoti.
Ngokomzekelo, inkampani yaseJamani i-Haiye yagquma umaleko omncinci we-organic resin phezu kodonga lwebhotile ukuvelisa i-1-litre yebhotile yejusi egxininisiweyo ye-295 grams kuphela, enokuthintela ukuba ibhotile yeglasi ingakrweleki, ngaloo ndlela inyusa amandla oxinzelelo. yebhotile ngama-20%. Ileyibhile yangoku yemikhono yeplastiki edumileyo ikwanceda kubunzima beebhotile zeglasi.
3. Ukwandisa imveliso yabasebenzi
Isitshixo sokuphucula imveliso yokwenziwa kweebhotile zeglasi yindlela yokunyusa isantya sokubumba kwiibhotile zeglasi. Okwangoku, indlela eqhelekileyo eyamkelwa ngamazwe aphuhlileyo kukukhetha umatshini wokubumba kunye namaqela amaninzi kunye namaconsi amaninzi. Ngokomzekelo, isantya seeseti ze-12 ze-double drop line-type-type yomatshini wokwenza iibhotile eziveliswe phesheya zinokudlula iiyunithi ezingama-240 ngomzuzu, ezingaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-4 aphezulu kuneesethi ze-6 zangoku zoomatshini bokwenza idrophu enye esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo eTshayina.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe isantya esiphezulu, umgangatho ophezulu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokubumba, izibali-xesha ze-elektroniki zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela imigqomo yecam yemveli. Izenzo eziphambili zisekelwe kwiiparamitha zokubumba. I-servo drive inokulungiswa njengoko ifunekayo ukutshintsha ukuhanjiswa komatshini okungenakulungiswa ngokusemthethweni (umthombo wenqaku: Iindaba zaseTshayina zoTywala · I-China Liquor Industry News Network), kwaye kukho inkqubo yokuhlola i-intanethi ebandayo yokususa ngokuzenzekelayo iimveliso zenkunkuma.
Yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa ilawulwa yikhompyutheni ngexesha, enokuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokubumba, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu weemveliso, ukusebenza kuzinzile kwaye kunokwethenjelwa, kwaye izinga lokugatywa liphantsi kakhulu. Ii-kilns ezinkulu ezihambelana noomatshini bokwenza isantya esiphezulu kufuneka babe namandla okubonelela ngexabiso elikhulu leglasi yolwelo oluphezulu oluzinzileyo, kunye nobushushu kunye ne-viscosity ye-gobs kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zeemeko ezingcono zokubumba. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukubunjwa kwezinto eziluhlaza kufuneka kuzinzile kakhulu. Uninzi lwezinto eziphuculweyo ezisemgangathweni ezisetyenziswa ngabavelisi beebhotile zeglasi kumazwe aphuhlileyo zibonelelwa ngabavelisi bezinto ezikhethekileyo. Iiparamitha ze-thermal ze-kiln zokuqinisekisa umgangatho wokunyibilika kufuneka zithathe inkqubo yokulawula idijithali ukufezekisa ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo yonke.
4. Ukwandisa ugxininiso lwemveliso
Ukuze ulungelelanise imeko yokhuphiswano olunzima olubangelwa yimiceli mngeni yezinye iimveliso zokupakisha ezintsha kwishishini lokupakisha iglasi, inani elikhulu labavelisi bokupakisha beglasi sele beqalisile ukudibanisa kunye nokuhlengahlengisa ukunyusa ukuxinana kweshishini leebhotile zeglasi ukuze kuphuculwe. ukwabiwa kwezibonelelo, ukwandisa uqoqosho lwesikali, kunye nokunciphisa ukhuphiswano olungahambi kakuhle. Ukuphucula izakhono zophuhliso, eziye zayindlela yangoku yoshishino lokupakisha lweglasi yehlabathi. Ukuveliswa kwezikhongozeli zeglasi eFransi kulawulwa ngokupheleleyo yi-Saint-Gobain Group kunye ne-BSN Group. Iqela le-Saint-Gobain liquka izinto zokwakha, iiseramics, iiplastiki, ii-abrasives, iglasi, i-insulation kunye nezixhobo zokuqinisa, izinto zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, njl njl. ngaphandle kwezimbini eFransi Ukongeza kwisiseko semveliso, nayo ineziseko zokuvelisa eJamani nase-United States. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-1990, kwakukho abenzi beebhotile zeglasi abangama-32 kunye neefektri ezili-118 eUnited States.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2021